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Rajoni dhe Bota2023-10-10 09:00:00

"Iron Dome"; how Israel's anti-missile system works that Hamas knocked out

Shkruar nga Pamfleti
"Iron Dome"; how Israel's anti-missile system works that Hamas
Israel's Iron Dome anti-missile system intercepts rockets fired from the Gaza Strip over the city of Ashkelon.

The attack of hundreds of rockets by Hamas on the most populated areas of Israel has called into question the air defense system of the Jewish state, which has invested billions of dollars there.

Dubbed the "Iron Dome", it was planned to protect local civilians from rockets fired from the Gaza Strip. And by October 7 it had performed very well, with a record of destroying 90 percent of the rockets that were aimed at Israel.

Israel's "Iron Dome" has been described as one of the most effective air defense systems on the planet.

It was designed to respond to short-range threats from Gaza and southern Lebanon and has intercepted thousands of rockets since becoming operational in 2011.

Israel's Defense Ministry says it is capable of dealing with multiple threats at once, with a success rate of up to 90 percent.

But the intensity of the rocket barrage from Hamas militants in its surprise attack on Saturday morning, October 7, managed to jam the system.

But how does the "Iron Dome" function?

The moment an enemy missile is launched, it is first the radar system that identifies and tracks it. Then a "control system" determines the counter-strike point and immediately launches a defensive missile to destroy the enemy's missile. The "Iron Dome" is programmed to ignore those missiles whose trajectory does not fall on populated areas.

Until now the pride of Israel's defense industry, the warranty on this system is being viewed with suspicion.

Only the United States of America has invested 2.6 billion dollars in it, which shows the extraordinary costs of creating and maintaining the "Iron Dome".

Israel has 10 'Iron Dome' batteries located throughout the country.

Sipas Forcave të Mbrojtjes të Izraelit (IDF), ato mund të sigurojnë mbulim të madhësisë së qytetit kundër raketave me rreze nga 4 deri në 70 km.

Çdo bateri është në gjendje të mbrojë deri në 155 kilometra katrorë dhe është e vendosur në mënyrë strategjike rreth qyteteve dhe zonave të populluara. Një bateri përfshin tre deri në katër lëshues, dhe çdo lëshues mund të mbajë deri në 20 përgjues.

Kundërpërgjigja e Izraelit ndaj Hamasit

Izraeli intensifikoi sulmet ajrore në Rripin e Gazës dhe e izoloi atë, duke ndërprerë furnizimet me ushqim, karburant dhe gjëra të tjera të hënën në shenjë hakmarrjeje për sulmin e përgjakshëm të militantëve të Hamasit.

Numri i të vdekurve nga të dyja palët u rrit në afro 1600. Hamasi gjithashtu përshkallëzoi konfliktin, duke u zotuar të vriste izraelitët e kapur nëse ushtria izraelite sulmon civilët pa paralajmërim.

On the third day of the war, Israel continued to find bodies of victims of Hamas' weekend surprise attack on southern Israeli cities. Search and rescue teams found 100 bodies in the small rural community of Beer, about 10% of its population, after a long battle with Hamas militants. In Gaza, tens of thousands of people fled their homes after airstrikes destroyed buildings./ Pamphlet

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Lini një Përgjigje